Reams have been written before today regarding the
consequences of an increase in interest rate by the Fed.Although that has been
kept in abeyance with the global situation, refugee crisis, China currency
devaluation all playing their part, the tone of the meeting suggests a hike in
rates in the USA sooner rather than later.
It may be as early as October 2015 or may be spread over
November and December which begets the question,is an increase in rates
actually such a disaster for emerging markets?
Well,for those with shaky currencies or too tight controls
and dipping growth,read China,it may very much encourage a flight of capital.
Which brings us to India.The USDINR holding the 66-67 level
gives a sense of stability amidst all the turmoil witnessed recently.The fall
in crude is another huge positive.If the monsoon gives aparting kick to the
central Indian plains then we can safely assume that rate hike or not the
domestic consumption engine will pick up.
Secondly,does a move of 25bps and a rate of .5% tempt FIIs in
a big enough manner that they stampede back to invest in US assets?
In fact an increase in
rates by the Fed might prove providential for India.
(a)Asset prices in India which have gone
up higher than fundamental levels will correct and begin a virtous cycle that will encourage new buyers
(b)Monetary authorities have elbow room
to maneuver in case of a new crisis,when rates near zero then there are not
many tools for the Government policy to work
(c)A higher interest rate prompts
internal savings,although consumption is necessary to kickstart growth,savings
is an important part of National capital availability
Yes there will be a correction in stock markets in emerging
countries including ours when rates rise but is that necessarily such a bad
thing.The prices aligning with quarterly profits will see value emerge in the
better managed companies.
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